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1.
NASN Sch Nurse ; 36(5): 292-299, 2021 Sep.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-1338900

ABSTRACT

The COVID-19 pandemic altered traditional education models and school nursing practice during the 2020-2021 school year. As schools plan to reopen for the 2021-2022 school year, school nurses must arm themselves with the most recent evidence-based knowledge and tools to promote the health and safety of the school community. Schools will need to continue infection control measures and strategies to support the social emotional needs of students and staff to promote a safe and healthy learning environment on return to school. Partnered with local health departments, school nurses are vital to mitigation measures such as on-site viral testing and vaccination. A successful school year depends on strong nursing leadership.


Subject(s)
COVID-19/prevention & control , COVID-19/psychology , Nursing Staff/psychology , Pandemics/prevention & control , Practice Guidelines as Topic , Primary Prevention/standards , School Nursing/standards , Adolescent , Adult , Attitude of Health Personnel , COVID-19/epidemiology , Child , Female , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , SARS-CoV-2 , United States/epidemiology , Vaccination
3.
NASN Sch Nurse ; 36(5): 276-283, 2021 Sep.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-1181004

ABSTRACT

When the COVID-19 (coronavirus disease 2019) pandemic led to school closures around the nation in March 2020, the role of the school nurse changed significantly, and it has continued to evolve as districts grapple with how to safely meet students' academic needs while also protecting the health of their communities. Nurses working for Santa Fe Public Schools in New Mexico have taken their new roles seriously and have been working closely with their district leaders, the New Mexico Department of Health, School Health Advocates, and the Public Education Department to facilitate evidence-based policies and procedures. Activities have included cohorting, contact tracing, resource development, education (of staff and families), planning and implementation of safety procedures, coordination of surveillance testing, and staff screening, along with finding new, COVID safe ways to provide standard school nursing services, including immunization administration, hearing and vision screening, teaching, and promoting wellness and mental health.


Subject(s)
COVID-19/nursing , COVID-19/prevention & control , Health Policy , Health Promotion/standards , Nursing Staff/psychology , Practice Guidelines as Topic , School Nursing/standards , Adolescent , Adult , Attitude of Health Personnel , COVID-19/epidemiology , Child , Female , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , New Mexico/epidemiology , Pandemics/prevention & control , SARS-CoV-2 , Students
4.
J Sch Nurs ; 37(4): 292-297, 2021 Aug.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-1069511

ABSTRACT

Pennsylvania responded to the COVID-19 pandemic by closing schools and moving to online instruction in March 2020. We surveyed Pennsylvania school nurses (N = 350) in May 2020 to assess the impact of COVID-19 on nurses' concerns about returning to school and impact on practice. Data were analyzed using χ2 tests and regression analyses. Urban school nurses were more concerned about returning to the school building without a COVID-19 vaccine than rural nurses (OR = 1.58, 95% CI [1.05, 2.38]). Nurses in urban locales were more likely to report being asked for guidance on COVID-19 (OR = 1.69, 95% CI [1.06, 2.68]), modify communication practices (OR = 2.33, 95% CI [1.42, 3.82]), and be "very/extremely concerned" about their safety (OR = 2.16, 95% CI [1.35, 3.44]). Locale and student density are important factors to consider when resuming in-person instruction; however, schools should recognize school nurses for their vital role in health communication to assist in pandemic preparedness and response.


Subject(s)
Attitude of Health Personnel , COVID-19/epidemiology , COVID-19/psychology , Nurses/psychology , Nurses/statistics & numerical data , School Health Services/standards , School Nursing/standards , Adult , Female , Guidelines as Topic , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Pandemics , Pennsylvania/epidemiology , Rural Population/statistics & numerical data , SARS-CoV-2 , School Nursing/statistics & numerical data , Surveys and Questionnaires , Urban Population/statistics & numerical data
5.
NASN Sch Nurse ; 36(1): 46-51, 2021 Jan.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-1013112

ABSTRACT

The emergence of COVID-19 and how to control its spread has highlighted the importance of understanding and applying evidence-based decisions into school nursing practice. This is the fifth and final article in NASN's series on how the Framework for 21st Century School Nursing PracticeTM is a mind-set that can be applied to everyday school nursing practice and will focus on the principle of Standards of Practice, and particularly how evidence-based practice decisions are made during COVID-19.


Subject(s)
COVID-19/epidemiology , Decision Making , Evidence-Based Nursing , School Nursing/standards , Humans , Pandemics , SARS-CoV-2 , Societies, Nursing
6.
NASN Sch Nurse ; 35(4): 196-197, 2020 Jul.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-657165

ABSTRACT

Annually, the National Association of School Nurses (NASN) sets advocacy goals. The goals include legislative and policy priorities. This article sets forth current NASN legislative priorities and results of advocacy that benefit students. The NASN Board of Directors are instrumental in moving policy priorities forward. In addition, this article shares NASN advocacy during the COVID-19 pandemic.


Subject(s)
Betacoronavirus , Prejudice/legislation & jurisprudence , Prejudice/prevention & control , School Health Services/standards , School Nursing/standards , Tobacco Smoking/legislation & jurisprudence , Tobacco Smoking/prevention & control , Adolescent , COVID-19 , Child , Coronavirus Infections/prevention & control , Female , Guidelines as Topic , Humans , Lunch , Male , Pandemics/prevention & control , Pneumonia, Viral/prevention & control , SARS-CoV-2 , United States
7.
NASN Sch Nurse ; 36(5): 258-263, 2021 Sep.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-760331

ABSTRACT

Mental illness is common, and its severity ranges from subclinical to severe, where the condition affects daily social and academic functioning. Because of its ubiquity, it is necessary that school nurses have an enhanced understanding of some of the mental health conditions that children and adolescents may be facing. As will be discussed, some mental health concerns present with somatic symptoms that may bring the student into the school nurse's office. If the nurse identifies mental health symptoms, he or she may be able to intervene, provide support, and direct the student for further management if necessary. This article will focus on anxiety in general before focusing on specific anxiety disorders, including posttraumatic stress disorder. We will begin by defining these conditions and then move into discussing potential present-day stressors, such as fear and anxiety associated with the recent coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic, and screening tools before closing with some suggestions for practice and a case wrap-up.


Subject(s)
Anxiety Disorders/nursing , COVID-19/psychology , Nursing Staff/education , School Nursing/education , School Nursing/standards , Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic/diagnosis , Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic/nursing , Students/psychology , Adolescent , Adult , Anxiety Disorders/diagnosis , Child , Curriculum , Female , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Practice Guidelines as Topic , SARS-CoV-2
8.
NASN Sch Nurse ; 35(6): 327-331, 2020 Nov.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-719505

ABSTRACT

School nurses across Massachusetts and the nation rose to the challenges presented by the pandemic of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). One of the many ways in which school nurses responded to the pandemic was to work in collaboration with their Local Boards of Health in a variety of capacities. The essential functions of a school nurse uniquely prepare them for the roles of case investigators and contact tracing monitors as a means to ensure population health. In addition to both individual and population health within the school setting, school nurses are effective partner in emergency planning and can help inform decision making and policy making within communities.


Subject(s)
Contact Tracing/statistics & numerical data , Coronavirus Infections/epidemiology , Pneumonia, Viral/epidemiology , Public Health Nursing/organization & administration , Betacoronavirus , COVID-19 , Humans , Massachusetts , Pandemics , Public Health , SARS-CoV-2 , School Nursing/standards
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